Why 2026 Will Define LatAm Banking: Digital Payments, Financial Inclusion, and the Convergence of Fintechs and Banks
January 5, 2026
In Latin America, we’ve all grown used to rapid advancements in technology - instant payments, digitalization, open finance, cloud-native infrastructure - but we’re now reaching the moment when these threads finally come together.
Lily Media, Head of Global Banking Sales for Galileo LatAm and the Caribbean, recently discussed with Rafael Marins, Financial Services Industry Lead, LatAm, from Red Hat about how this convergence will change not only the way people access financial services, but what it even means to be a bank or a fintech in the region.
Market maturity varies, but the direction is unmistakable. Brazil continues to set the pace with PIX adoption at 90%. Mexico is building on the foundations of the 2018 Fintech Law. Everywhere, the region is moving toward deeper digitisation and consolidation.
Key Takeaways
The traditional divide between agile fintechs and established banks is diminishing as both adopt similar technologies and infrastructure.
In an integrated ecosystem, coordinated security can be one of the most important factors for user trust and retention, as fraud attempts scale with service expansion.
Success hinges on addressing core customer issues: high remittance fees, slow approvals, and inaccessible credit.
The complexity of managing instant payments, Open Finance, and digital wallets simultaneously necessitates a robust, secure API-driven platform to manage compliance and speed.
How are LatAm Digital Wallets Evolving Beyond Simple Storage?
Digital wallets are becoming more than simple storage tools. They are evolving into multifunctional super-apps - the new battleground for customer retention and cost-effectiveness.
Their utility now expands into investments, cross-border payments, rewards, and commercial ecosystems (retail, mobility). This expanding function will accelerate adoption in everyday life. To stay competitive and address customer pain points like high fees and limited access to diversified finance, banks must integrate services like micro-investments and stablecoin payments. This evolution demands a highly customizable, secure core platform - a key strength of the Galileo Platform, which supports speed and rapid new product development. It can help legacy banks either build their own cutting-edge wallets or integrate securely into existing popular ecosystems.
What Role Do Responsible Payment Technologies Play in LatAm Financial Inclusion?
Secure financing used to be the sole domain of more established banks, but new technologies are forcing a rethink of how digitalisation and responsibility can reinforce each other. Security is non-negotiable, and financial inclusion is the driver.
For customers previously excluded from traditional banking, responsible technologies use Open Finance data and advanced analytics (AI/ML) to build accurate, dynamic risk profiles for lending. This directly addresses the customer pain point of slow, opaque credit decisions and reduces the cost of customer acquisition. The Galileo Platform, for example, offers crucial anti-fraud and misuse detection tools, ensuring the necessary security and compliance that both established banks and nascent fintechs rely on to maintain user trust. This convergence brings together the types of secure, responsible services that older and newer banks can offer.
How is LatAm Modernizing Cross-Border Payments to Feel Local?
High remittance costs and slow settlement times are major pain points for LatAm customers and businesses. Wallet-to-wallet transfers, stablecoin rails, and real-time systems already exist and consistently reduce cost and settlement time.
The next step is seamless incorporation: embedding these capabilities directly into apps. Lily pointed out how Galileo's core banking API infrastructure allows clients to embed cross-border capabilities directly into their apps, facilitating real-time transactions and reduced FX costs. This focus on Time-to-Market and Cost-effectiveness is essential for new customer acquisition in 2026, making international payments feel as simple as a local PIX transfer.
Who Wins in the Integrated LatAm Market?
In 2026, the traditional divide between fintechs and legacy banks could become harder to see. Both are adopting each other's strengths. Both are building similar infrastructures. And both face the same fundamental challenge: Security is the non-negotiable foundation.
One negative experience can undermine years of trust-building. That is why coordinated security across the ecosystem matters as much as any new feature - because in a converging landscape, vulnerabilities also become shared.
The line between LatAm fintechs and traditional banks appears to be dissolving. What could really matter for 2026 is who protects users most effectively in this integrated world, and who can offer the speed, security, and compliance required to navigate these complex digital demands.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the main factor driving the convergence between traditional LatAm banks and fintechs in 2026? The primary driver is the shared need for a highly secure, integrated infrastructure that can support instant payments (like PIX), Open Finance data exchange, and complex digital wallets. Both entities are realizing that a unified platform approach - like the one offered by Galileo - could be the most cost-effective way to achieve speed, security, and regulatory compliance while maintaining a competitive time-to-market.
2. Why is security considered the "non-negotiable foundation" in this converging market? As digital services expand (wallets, cross-border payments), fraud attempts scale proportionally. In a converging ecosystem, vulnerabilities become shared. One negative experience with fraud can undermine a customer's trust for years. Therefore, robust, ecosystem-wide security and fraud monitoring - a core feature of the Galileo Platform - must be prioritized over new feature development to retain users.
3. How is Open Finance accelerating financial inclusion in Latin America? Open Finance allows banks and fintechs to access customer data from multiple sources (with consent), enabling them to build more accurate credit risk profiles for underserved populations. This replaces old, exclusionary underwriting methods, directly addressing the customer pain point of limited access to credit by focusing on responsible payment technologies and better analytics.
4. What advantage does a platform like Galileo offer in this LatAm convergence? The Galileo Platform offers the essential technical foundation: speed for rapid product deployment, high-level security to combat rising fraud, and robust compliance to navigate varied regulatory environments (e.g., Mexico's Fintech Law or Brazil's Open Finance mandates). This unified approach reduces the time-to-market for new products, making it the most cost-effective choice for both established banks and agile fintechs.
Why Are Retailers Becoming More Like Banks, and How Can Payment Providers Benefit?
Major retailers are launching financial products like branded credit cards, digital wallets and buy-now-pay-later to build deeper customer relationships. Embedded finance blends loyalty programs with payment services, giving brands more control over the experience and access to valuable data while banks and payment providers supply the compliant infrastructure.
Why 2026 Will Define LatAm Banking: Digital Payments, Financial Inclusion, and the Convergence of Fintechs and Banks
LatAm's 2026 financial convergence is driven by PIX adoption, Open Finance, and digital wallets. Learn how Galileo is providing the secure, compliant infrastructure that banks and fintechs need to win in this new integrated market.
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